Research

My research develops trustworthy AI for cyber-physical systems, especially smart grids and critical energy infrastructure. It is organized around five themes. Each lists representative published work.

1. Cyber-Physical Security and Intrusion Detection

Focus: graph neural networks, physics-informed learning, attack graphs, adversarial detection and risk-based security for power systems.

  • FADEG investigates feature-adaptive graph neural network ensembles for intrusion detection in cyber-physical power systems. IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications, 2026
  • A constraint-aware physics-informed neural network for intrusion detection in cyber-physical smart grids. Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 2026.
  • Topology-aware hierarchical attack graph optimization for cyber-physical power systems. Electronics, 2026
  • Maximum entropy inverse reinforcement learning for cyber attack detection in IoT networks. IEEE Access, 2026

2. Trustworthy AI and Safe Reinforcement Learning

Focus: robust and resilient decision-making for grid operation under disturbances and adversarial attacks.

  • SPARQ investigates soft Q-learning for cyber-resilient voltage regulation and autonomous grid operation. IEEE Access, 2025
  • Adaptive PPO with multi-armed bandit clipping and meta-control for robust power grid operation under adversarial attacks. IEEE Access, 2025
  • A review of deep reinforcement learning for power system stability control. IEEE Access, 2023

3. Smart-Grid Stability and Intelligent Control

Focus: transient stability assessment, voltage regulation and learning-based control during grid disturbances.

4. Federated and Distributed Intelligence

Focus: privacy-preserving learning, concept drift and distributed monitoring of power systems.

5. AI for Sustainable Infrastructure and Education

Focus: resilient energy systems for data centers, distributed energy resources, and AI-powered learning tools.

  • An efficient framework for multi-DER integration in distribution networks with time-series demand flexibility. IEEE Access, 2025
  • An adaptive learning platform for AI education with confidence-aware review and ML coding quests. IEEE ICELIE, 2026.
  • Research software for data-quality assessment: see Software & Data.

Funded project: ReCIPeS-DC

Resilient Cyber-Physical Infrastructure for Sustainable Data Centers in Texas

Role Lead Principal Investigator
Funding TEES Annual Research Conference (TARC) seed funding, Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station
Award 2026, $5,000
Scope Multi-institutional, AI-enabled cyber-physical resilience framework for data-center-integrated power systems in Texas

The project aims to build AI-based methods that help power systems serving data centers detect and withstand cyber-physical disruptions. It builds on my work in smart-grid cybersecurity and resilient energy infrastructure. The project is at an early stage, and outputs will be added here as they are published.